Dr. Samina Yasmeen is Senior Lecturer in Political Science and International Relations and Co-Chair of International Studies, University of Western Australia.
This is a fascinating, yet profoundly disturbing article. It traces the rise of two Jihadi militant Islamic groups, Lashkar-e-Toibi (Army of the Pure) and Jaish Muhammad (Army of the Prophet), both evidently created by the Pakistan Government via ISI (Inter-Services Intelligence) and used by it as instruments of foreign policy. There are striking parallels to the way in which US support of mujahideen (Muslims involved in Jihad) in the fight against Soviets in Afghanistan has backfired.
Toiba and Muhammad Islamic Groups
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